PIA privatization encounters obstacles as ministries clash over debt transfer

PIA privatization hits snag over debt issue 

The privatization endeavor concerning the Pakistan International Airlines Corporation Limited (PIACL) encounters hurdles as the Finance Ministry and the Privatization Ministry engage in a dispute regarding the transfer of the national carrier’s liabilities to the government.

During a recent cabinet meeting, the Finance Ministry raised concerns about the significant financial burden the transfer of over Rs 1.7 trillion in losses from PIACL would impose on the government. The ministry highlighted that such a move would exacerbate the existing strain on government finances, with 75% of revenue already allocated to debt servicing.

 

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Moreover, the Finance Ministry expressed skepticism about the timely recovery of proceeds from the sale of PIACL assets and proposed further deliberation on the segregation transaction plan and the debt settlement framework.

In response, the Privatization Ministry contested these claims, asserting that the actual debt to be assumed by the government amounted to Rs 623 billion, not Rs 1.7 trillion. They argued that it is a customary practice for governments to absorb the liabilities of struggling state-owned enterprises to facilitate their privatization. Citing examples from the region, the ministry warned that failure to assume the debt could result in lower bids from potential investors.

 

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The discussion in the cabinet also saw members raising queries regarding PIACL's performance and outstanding liabilities. Suggestions were put forth regarding the potential sale of PIACL assets, such as the Roosevelt Hotel in New York, to alleviate the debts. Additionally, alternatives to amending the FBR law for income tax exemption for PIACL were proposed and clarified by the Privatization Ministry as exemptions under section 57(2) of the Income Tax Ordinance.

Previously, the Privatization Commission Board had endorsed two options for the legal segregation and transaction plan of PIACL, which were presented to the cabinet following amendments. The first option involved establishing a holding company (Hold Co) to oversee PIACL and its subsidiaries, with liabilities transferred to the government. The second option entailed selling 51% to 100% of PIACL shares to a strategic investor, with provisions for retaining PIACL employees for three years post-privatization and closing ancillary services if not retained by the investor.

Source: Profit Pakistan

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